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Grammar's Revenge

  One of my current students who learned Italian "naturally" — grasping words and sentences here and there, with some help from translators and vocabulary — recently shared something interesting.

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"I need to work on grammar," they told me. "It annoys me that I cannot understand the logic behind what I say or read."

Grammar. 

The Revenge. 

That’s the whole point.

The Limits of Natural Language Acquisition

Many language learners start their journey by absorbing words and phrases naturally, often with the help of translators and vocabulary lists. However, as my student recently confessed:

"I need to work on grammar. It annoys me that I cannot understand the logic behind what I say or read."

This revelation highlights a crucial point in language learning.

The Importance of Understanding

While some learners can get by with memorizing "chunks" of sentences, this approach has limitations:

  1. It's less effective for languages dissimilar to your native tongue
  2. It can lead to confusion and mistakes in more complex communications
  3. It may hinder professional communication where accuracy is crucial

I experienced all these points while working with Iranians, as Persian grammar is much simpler than Italian.

This lack of precision and analysis can have serious consequences, such as being fired after a trial period or being consistently rejected at job interviews.

Nobody wants that.

When Can You Ignore Grammar?

The ability to learn without explicit grammar focus often depends on language similarity:

  • An Italian learning French might manage
  • A German learning Dutch could succeed
  • But learning Russian without grammar? That's a challenge unless you're a Slavic speaker — and even then, your background might cause issues.

Grammar is Your Compass

Understanding grammar is like having a map in a dense forest:

  • Without it, you're wandering aimlessly
  • With it, you have a clear path to your destination

This is especially crucial for those using the language professionally.

Knowing why something happens in a language makes a significant difference in your ability to communicate effectively.

The Pragmatic Approach to Grammar Learning

In countries less accustomed to hearing language mistakes (like Italy), speaking correctly can:

  • Avoid unpleasant experiences
  • Enhance professional relationships
  • Boost confidence in communication

While some argue that native speakers should be more accepting of mistakes, we must be pragmatic:

  1. Cultural change takes time
  2. Learners often can't afford to wait for this shift
  3. Understanding grammar provides immediate, practical benefits

So what?

  • Start early:  Treat grammar like an instruction manual for a new device you need to master
  • Use real-world examples: Learn grammar in context, not in isolation
  • Practice regularly: Apply grammatical concepts in speaking and writing
  • Seek feedback:  Work with a teacher or language partner who corrects your mistakes
  • Be patient: Grammar mastery takes time, but the payoff is significant